Customer Obsession, Innovation, and Service Quality: Shaping Strategy in Taiwan Firms

Authors

Abstract

In the era of digital transformation, businesses are forced to realign strategic priorities, innovate their operating models, improve service quality and increase customer-centricity to maintain competitiveness. As customer expectations continue to rise, the extent to which firms adopt customer obsessed behaviours has become a critical topic in contemporary strategic management. However, the limited empirical evidence exists on how customer obsession, innovation and service quality influence firm performance in Asian markets. This study aims to examine the effects of customer obsession, innovation, and service quality on firm performance using accounting-based profitability indicators. Building on the Resource Based View, Dynamic Capabilities and Service-Dominant Logic, the study develops an integrated analytical framework and applies panel data regression techniques to firm level secondary data. The empirical analysis is conducted using data from 50 publicly listed Taiwanese firms over the period from 2020 to 2025. The findings reveal three key insights. First, customer obsession exhibits only a weak association with firm profitability, indicating that the financial returns of customers centric strategies tend to emerge gradually rather than immediately. Second, firm resource variables, particularly innovation related investment and firm scale, demonstrate strong and stable positive effects on profitability outcomes. Third, innovation activities and service quality enhancement show negative short-term effects on financial performance, reflecting the substantial costs associated with innovation investment and service quality improvement. The research contributes additional empirical evidence from the Taiwanese context and proposes an integrated framework linking customer obsession, innovation, and service quality in the analysis of corporate strategy and firm performance.

References

Andreassen, T. W. (2024). Commentary. Perceiving innovation: Unveiling the impact on market performance. Journal of Service Research, 27(4), 497-500. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/10946705241253993

Azadegan, A., & Pai, D. (2008). Industrial awards as manifests of business performance: An empirical assessment. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 14(3), 149-159. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2008.05.001

Baquero, A. (2022). Net Promoter Score (NPS) and customer satisfaction: Relationship and efficient management. Sustainability, 14(4), Article 2011. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042011

Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of management, 17(1), 99-120. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108

Chang, C. (2025). FTSE TWSE Taiwan 50 Index: A gateway to Taiwan’s equity market. LSEG. https://www.lseg.com/en/insights/ftse-russell/ftse-twse-taiwan-50-index-a-gateway-to-taiwans-equity-market1

Chang, J.-I., & Lee, C.-Y. (2020). The effect of service innovation on customer behavioral intention in the Taiwanese insurance sector: the role of word of mouth and corporate social responsibility. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 14(3), 341-360. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-06-2018-0168

Chea, A. C. (2025). Strategic service marketing: Competing on exemplary service quality and innovation for customer satisfaction. Journal of Applied Business & Economics, 27(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33423/jabe.v27i1.7528

Chen, T.-S., Huang, Y.-F., Hou, K.-L., Weng, M.-W., Xu, N., & Lin, J.-C. (2020). Using Kano and TRIZ to investigate service quality with mobile dining car in Taiwan. Preprints. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202010.0633.v1

Chung, K. C., & Tan, P. J. B. (2022). Options to improve service quality to enhance value co-creation for customers in the aviation industry in Taiwan. Sage Open, 12(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221079926

Daymond, J., Meisiek, S., & Knight, E. (2024). Into the customers’ shoes: Multimodal practices for customer-centric strategizing. Organization Studies, 45(11), 1579-1609. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/01708406241273792

Dong, Y., Wei, Z., Liu, T., & Xing, X. (2020). The impact of R&D intensity on the innovation performance of artificial intelligence enterprises-based on the moderating effect of patent portfolio. Sustainability, 13(1), Article 328. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010328

Field, A. P. (2010). Discovering Statistics Using Spss (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Filani, O. M., Sakyi, J. K., Okojie, J. S., Nnabueze, S. B., & Ogedengbe, A. O. (2022). Market research and strategic innovation frameworks for driving growth in competitive and emerging economies. Journal of Frontiers in Multidisciplinary Research, 3(2), 94-108. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.2.94-108

Gaza, T., & Qutieshat, D. A. (2025). Strategic Adaptation and environmental dynamism: A theoretical model for sustainable strategy implementation in emerging economies. International Journal of Applied Research in Business and Management, 6(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.51137/wrp.ijarbm.2025.tgsf.45895

Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2010). Essentials of econometrics (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill Irwin.

Hsu, P.-F., Yen, H. R., & Hu, P. J.-H. (2024). Examining Different uses of it for enhancing service innovation performance. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 34(3), 213-236. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2024.2357253

Hwang, B.-N., & Chen, Y.-Z. (2024). The strategy and its evolution trajectory of product innovation and servitization: An Empirical study of manufacturing SMEs in Taiwan. In 2024 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET64035.2024.10653278

Islam, M. Z., & Zhe, Z. (2022). The effect of customer orientation on financial performance in service firms: The mediating role of service innovation. Management Science Letters, 12(2), 101-116. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2021.10.003

Kafouros, M., Aliyev, M., Piperopoulos, P., Au, A. K. M., Ho, J. W. Y., & Wong, S. Y. N. (2024). The role of institutional quality and industry dynamism in explaining firm performance in emerging economies. Global Strategy Journal, 14(1), 56-83. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1479

Keiningham, T., Aksoy, L., Buoye, A., Yan, A., Morgeson, F. V., Woodall, G., & Larivière, B. (2023). Customer perceptions of firm innovativeness and market performance: A nation-level, longitudinal, cross-industry examination. Journal of Service Research, 27(4), 475-489. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/10946705231220463

Kohli, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J. (1990). Market orientation: The construct, research propositions, and managerial implications. Journal of Marketing, 54(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400201

Kruglov, P. (2024). Financial Performance and innovation: Evidence from United Stated 1998-2023. Munich Personal RePEc Archive. https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/120404/

Li, L., Che, W., Yao, Q., & Cui, Y. (2025). Research on high-quality development path of strategic emerging enterprises enabled by innovation. PLoS One, 20(8), Article e0328918. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328918

Lin, J.-Y., & Chen, C.-C. (2025). Driving innovation through customer relationship management - A data-driven approach. Sustainability, 17(8), Article 3663. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su17083663

Lowenstein, M. (2015). Strategic customer brand-bonding: Building personalized value and loyal behaviour through obsessive focus, discipline, and innovative and engaging communication. Journal of Creating Value, 1(1), 108-118. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/2394964315569636

Morgan, N. A., Vorhies, D. W., & Mason, C. H. (2009). Market orientation, marketing capabilities, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal, 30(8), 909-920. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.764

Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54(4), 20-35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400403

Onwuzulike, O. C., Ononiwu, M. I., & Shitu, K. (2024). Strategic management in emerging markets: Challenges and opportunities. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 23(3), 309-322. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.3.2671

Oprea, S.-V., & Bâra, A. (2025). Customer-centric decision-making with XAI and Counterfactual explanations for Churn mitigation. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 20(2), Article 129. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020129

Plivo. (2025). 31 top customer satisfaction metrics every business should track in 2025. https://www.plivo.com/blog/top-customer-satisfaction-metrics/

Scutt, J., & Quaadgras, T. (2024). Consumer satisfaction and loyalty, 2025. Qualtrics XM Institute. https://www.qualtrics.com/research/global-satisfaction-loyalty-2025/

Ramasami, A. A., & Ahmed Al-Malami, W. A. (2025). Strategic management approaches for enhancing organizational performance: A review of emerging models and applications. Lex Localis: Journal of Local Self-Government, 23(S5), 504-510. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52152/801279

Rossi, M., Mardini, G. H., Kyriakidou, N., & Festa, G. (2023). The impact of corporate performance on innovation management: Empirical evidence from emerging Asian economies. Journal of International Management, 29(6), Article 101091. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intman.2023.101091

Saleh, K. (2025). Latest customer experience statistics and insights (2025). Invesp. https://www.invespcro.com/blog/great-customer-experience/

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics. Pearson. https://books.google.com.tw/books?id=AkBlQgAACAAJ

Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509-533. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199708)18:7<509::AID-SMJ882>3.0.CO;2-Z

Teng, D., & Yi, J. (2017). Impact of ownership types on R&D intensity and innovation performance - Evidence from transitional China. Frontiers of Business Research in China, 11(1), 101-137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s11782-017-0005-7

Thoumrungroje, A., & Racela, O. C. (2022). Innovation and performance implications of customer-orientation across different business strategy types. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(4), Article 178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8040178

Vargo, S. L., Maglio, P. P., & Akaka, M. A. (2008). On value and value co-creation: A service systems and service logic perspective. European Management Journal, 26(3), 145-152. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2008.04.003

Wang, M.-C., & Chen, J.-S. (2022). Driving coopetition strategy to service innovation: The moderating role of coopetition recognition. Review of Managerial Science, 16(5), 1471-1501. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-021-00488-3

Weinstein, A. (2024). In search of customer delight: Integrating customer satisfaction and NPS metrics. Applied Marketing Analytics: The Peer-Reviewed Journal, 9(4), 320-329. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.69554/QNUB2426

Weinstein, A. T. (2023). Customer obsession–the springboard for a value creation strategy. Journal of Business Strategy, 44(6), 389-398. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JBS-06-2022-0112

Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource‐based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5(2), 171-180. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250050207

Wooldridge, J. M. (2010). Econometric analysis of cross section and panel data (2nd ed.). MIT Press. https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262232586/econometric-analysis-of-cross-section-and-panel-data/

Yip, P. C. W., & Pang, E. (2023). Corporate governance and firm performance in listed companies: Evidence from China. Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review, 7(3), 45-57. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22495/cgsrv7i3p4

Zhan, X., Mu, Y., Hora, M., & Singhal, V. R. (2021). Service excellence and market value of a firm: an empirical investigation of winning service awards and stock market reaction. International Journal of Production Research, 59(14), 4188-4204. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1759837

Downloads

Published

2026-03-23

How to Cite

TA, H. N., & CHANG, C.-H. (2026). Customer Obsession, Innovation, and Service Quality: Shaping Strategy in Taiwan Firms. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 14(1), 1–19. Retrieved from https://www.managementdynamics.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/740

Issue

Section

Articles